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RIAA Slams Discord and Telegram for Music Pre-Release Piracy

The Recording Industry Association of America (RIAA) has flagged Discord and Telegram as major distribution channels for pre-release music leaks in its annual “Notorious Markets” report. The report details the financial impact of early music releases and outlines how these platforms facilitate widespread copyright infringement. Attribution confidence level: High.

The Attack

The RIAA’s report, submitted to the U.S. Trade Representative, highlights how threat actors exploit Discord servers and Telegram channels to distribute music before its official release. Criminals acquire these tracks through various means, including hacking, social engineering, and exploiting vulnerabilities in streaming services. These pre-release tracks are then often sold for thousands of dollars.

The Actors

The RIAA’s report focuses on the platforms themselves, Discord and Telegram, as enablers of copyright infringement. The report notes these platforms have become critical illegal distribution channels, providing access to pre-release music and other copyrighted material. While Discord and Telegram have responded to DMCA takedown requests, the RIAA criticizes their lack of proactive measures to prevent ongoing infringement.

RedsLeaks Example

The report cites the example of RedsLeaks, which obtained pre-release tracks by exploiting a vulnerability in one or more legal streaming services. While RedsLeaks has moved away from distributing music via Telegram, other groups continue to sell the MP3 files on these platforms.

The Fallout

The RIAA’s report does not detail specific financial damages or data leaks. It emphasizes the financial losses suffered by the music industry due to pre-release piracy. The report identifies various tools and services facilitating copyright infringement, including stream-rippers like Notube, Tubidy, and Y2mate.

The report also mentions The Pirate Bay (TPB) and sharehosters like Krakenfiles. The RIAA’s recommendations are general, urging Discord and Telegram to take stronger action against copyright infringement. The RIAA has not quantified the financial impact or indicated any regulatory involvement. However, the report’s strong language suggests ongoing pressure on these platforms to improve their content moderation and security practices.

Cybercrime Economics

  • Victim: Music industry (record labels, artists)
  • Attack Type: Copyright infringement, pre-release leaks
  • Initial Cost: Criminals often acquire the music at little or no cost. Some pay initial access brokers (IABs) and exploit vulnerabilities
  • Payout: Pre-release tracks are sold for thousands of dollars in some cases. Individuals and groups who sell these music files generate revenue based on the demand for music before official release.
  • Affiliate Revenue: Not applicable in this case, but potentially applicable to advertising-based models used by streaming rippers.

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